IDVAs, MARACs and support services around a domestic abuse case
The family court is only one part of the response to domestic abuse. A network of
specialist services — Independent Domestic Violence Advocates (IDVAs), MARAC
meetings, support programmes and helplines — exists to keep you safe before, during
and after any proceedings. Knowing what each does helps you ask for the right help at
the right time.
REVIEWED BY: Sean McNamara on 2026-08-31
What an IDVA is
An Independent Domestic Violence Advocate (IDVA) is a specialist worker — trained to the SafeLives standard — who supports high-risk victims of domestic abuse. Their role is practical and safety-focused:
- Building a risk assessment of your situation (they use tools like the DASH checklist)
- Safety planning for you and your children
- Acting as your single point of contact through police, courts, housing and health systems
- Helping you apply for protective orders, including through legal aid routes
IDVAs are independent — they are not police officers or social workers and will not report you. Their evidence of engagement can also support legal aid and MIAM exemption applications.
What MARAC is
A Multi-Agency Risk Assessment Conference (MARAC) is a monthly local meeting where police, health, housing, children's services, probation and voluntary services share information about the highest-risk domestic abuse cases in the area and agree a coordinated action plan for each. You do not attend — professionals do — but the plan's actions affect your situation (e.g. extra police patrols, target-hardening, referrals).
How a case gets to MARAC:
- Police risk-grade the case after an incident (standard / medium / high)
- A high-risk assessment, or referrals from an IDVA or another agency, triggers a MARAC referral
- If you are referred, an IDVA will usually contact you — this is the person who represents your voice at the meeting
You can ask any agency (police, GP, housing officer, children's services) to consider a MARAC referral if you believe you are at high risk.
Other services worth knowing
- National Domestic Abuse Helpline (Refuge) — 0808 2000 247, free, 24/7
- Men's Advice Line (Respect) — support for male victims: 0808 801 0327
- Galop — LGBT+ domestic abuse support
- Women's Aid local services and refuges
- Victim Support — free emotional and practical help after crime
- Domestic abuse support in the courts: the "Support Through Court" service and court-based domestic abuse workers can help litigants in person (see our dedicated guide)
- Clare's Law: the "right to ask" police for information about a partner's abusive history (and the "right to know" where police proactively disclose) — see our dedicated guides
How these services interact with your family case
- Cafcass checks police and children's services records; MARAC-related risk information often appears in safeguarding letters, so be prepared for the court to take risk seriously
- Legal aid: evidence from an IDVA or support service can satisfy the Legal Aid Agency's domestic abuse gateway for legal aid funding
- MIAM exemptions: a support service referral letter is on the Practice Direction 3A evidence menu
- Fact-finding hearings: IDVA records, DASH assessments and MARAC minutes can be relevant evidence — ask about disclosure rather than assuming you cannot have them
- Special measures: tell the court about any support you receive; it supports applications for screens, video links or a supporter
Asking for help without tipping off the abuser
- Use a safe device (a friend's phone, a library computer, a work phone); abusers often monitor phones and accounts
- Most helpline websites include a quick-exit button and advice on safe browsing
- If phoning, consider whether call logs will be seen
- If you are in immediate danger, call 999; you can also dial 55 from a mobile to silently signal an emergency to the police (Silent Solution)
Consent, confidentiality and your case
- MARAC and IDVA work is normally consent-based, but agencies can share information without consent where there is risk of serious harm
- Ask your IDVA what will be shared with which agency — understanding this avoids surprises at court
- Anything you tell a support service is not covered by "without prejudice" privilege in the way settlement discussions are; treat communications as potentially disclosable
Common mistakes
- Waiting until proceedings have started to contact an IDVA — earlier contact means better risk management
- Assuming the police must refer you to MARAC — you or any professional can prompt it
- Treating support services as your evidence source only — their primary job is your safety, and safe people litigate better
- Overlooking support for the children — many local services run children and young people's programmes
Official links
- Get help with domestic abuse (gov.uk): https://www.gov.uk/domestic-violence-and-abuse
- National Domestic Abuse Helpline: https://www.nationaldahelpline.org.uk
- SafeLives (IDVA/MARAC standards): https://safelives.org.uk
- Domestic Abuse Act 2021: https://www.legislation.gov.uk
- Legal aid gateway evidence: https://www.gov.uk/legal-aid-domestic-abuse-or-violence
- FL401 protective order forms: https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/family-court-forms
This page is general information, not legal advice. YourFamilyCase.co.uk is an independent information directory and is not affiliated with HMCTS or gov.uk.
Content verified against the official HMCTS court directory, gov.uk forms and fees pages, and the professional body registers (SRA, FMC, Bar Council). Last reviewed September 2026.